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What is ipv4 and ipv6 ? Let's explain.

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IPv6  is the sixth revision to the Internet Protocol and the successor to  IPv4 . It functions similarly to  IPv4  in that it provides the unique, numerical IP addresses necessary for Internet-enabled devices to communicate. However, it does sport one major difference: it utilizes 128-bit addresses. What is IPv4 (Internet Protocol Version 4)? IPv4 ( I nternet  P rotocol  V ersion  4 ) is the fourth revision of the Internet Protocol (IP) used to identify devices on a network through an addressing system. The Internet Protocol is designed for use in interconnected systems of packet-switched computer communication networks.  IPv4 is the most widely deployed Internet protocol used to connect devices to the Internet. IPv4 uses a 32-bit address scheme allowing for a total of 2^32 addresses (just over 4 billion addresses).  With the growth of the internet, it is expected that the number of unused IPv4 addresses will eventually run out because every device -- including computers, smart